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Force field (physics) : ウィキペディア英語版 | Force field (physics)
In physics a force field is a vector field that describes a non-contact force acting on a particle at various positions in space. Specifically, a force field is a vector field , where is the force that a particle would feel if it were at the point .〔(Mathematical methods in chemical engineering, by V. G. Jenson and G. V. Jeffreys, p211 )〕 ==Examples of force fields==
*In Newtonian gravity, a particle of mass ''M'' creates a gravitational field , where the radial unit vector points away from the particle. The gravitational force experienced by a particle of mass ''m'' is given by . 〔(Vector calculus, by Marsden and Tromba, p288 )〕〔(Engineering mechanics, by Kumar, p104 )〕 *An electric field is a vector field. It exerts a force on a point charge ''q'' given by . 〔(Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions, by Larson, Hostetler, Edwards, p1055 )〕 *a gravitational force field is a model used to explain the influence that a massive body extends into the space around itself, producing a force on another massive body.,〔, (Chapter 7, page 181 ) 〕
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